What was the first true fighter plane and who created it?

What was the first true fighter plane and who created it?

• A. German Fokker Eindecker, nicknamed "The Fokker Scourge"
• B. British Sopwith Camel
• C. American P-51 Mustang
• D. German Me 262

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is recognizing what defines a true fighter aircraft: a purpose-built fighter equipped with synchronized gun fire that could shoot through the propeller arc, giving a decisive edge in aerial combat. The Fokker Eindecker, developed by Anthony Fokker in 1915 for the German forces, was the first to feature this synchronization gear, enabling the machine gun to fire through the propeller safely. This innovation sparked the period known as the Fokker Scourge, when German pilots dominated the skies because of this capability. The other planes listed came later or served different roles: the Sopwith Camel was a later WWI fighter, while the P-51 Mustang is a WWII-era design and the Me 262 was a later jet fighter. So, the Fokker Eindecker crafted by Anthony Fokker is the correct pairing for the first true fighter aircraft and its creator.

The main idea here is recognizing what defines a true fighter aircraft: a purpose-built fighter equipped with synchronized gun fire that could shoot through the propeller arc, giving a decisive edge in aerial combat. The Fokker Eindecker, developed by Anthony Fokker in 1915 for the German forces, was the first to feature this synchronization gear, enabling the machine gun to fire through the propeller safely. This innovation sparked the period known as the Fokker Scourge, when German pilots dominated the skies because of this capability. The other planes listed came later or served different roles: the Sopwith Camel was a later WWI fighter, while the P-51 Mustang is a WWII-era design and the Me 262 was a later jet fighter. So, the Fokker Eindecker crafted by Anthony Fokker is the correct pairing for the first true fighter aircraft and its creator.