Which statement correctly describes the Doolittle Raid?

Which statement correctly describes the Doolittle Raid?

• A. Led by Lt Col James Doolittle, B-25s were launched from a land-based airfield and caused extensive damage to Tokyo.
• B. Led by Lt Col James Doolittle, B-25s were launched from the deck of a Navy aircraft carrier that raided Tokyo, Kobe, and Nagoya; Doolittle received the Medal of Honor and was promoted to Brig Gen.
• C. Led by Col Doolittle, B-25s were launched from a submarine and raided Tokyo only.
• D. Led by Lt Col Doolittle, B-17s launched from an aircraft carrier and raided Osaka and Nagoya.

Answer: (B)

The heart of this item is understanding how the Doolittle Raid was executed and who led it. The raid was a bold carrier-based bombing mission in which B-25 Mitchell bombers were launched from the deck of a Navy aircraft carrier, something not normally done with medium bombers. Lt Col James Doolittle led this raid, which targeted Tokyo and extended to other Japanese cities such as Kobe and Nagoya. The operation was significant not just for the bombs dropped, but for what it demonstrated about American air power: long-range, carrier-based aircraft could strike the Japanese home islands and boost American morale after Pearl Harbor. For his leadership, Doolittle received the Medal of Honor and was promoted to brigadier general. The other descriptions don’t fit because they place the raid in scenarios that didn’t happen: launching from a land-based airfield, launching from a submarine, or using B-17s from a carrier.

The heart of this item is understanding how the Doolittle Raid was executed and who led it. The raid was a bold carrier-based bombing mission in which B-25 Mitchell bombers were launched from the deck of a Navy aircraft carrier, something not normally done with medium bombers. Lt Col James Doolittle led this raid, which targeted Tokyo and extended to other Japanese cities such as Kobe and Nagoya. The operation was significant not just for the bombs dropped, but for what it demonstrated about American air power: long-range, carrier-based aircraft could strike the Japanese home islands and boost American morale after Pearl Harbor. For his leadership, Doolittle received the Medal of Honor and was promoted to brigadier general.

The other descriptions don’t fit because they place the raid in scenarios that didn’t happen: launching from a land-based airfield, launching from a submarine, or using B-17s from a carrier.